April 7, 2025

Scents That Help You Sleep (When Used the Right Way)

Author
Ben Fuxbruner
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Getting good sleep should be the most natural thing in the world. And yet, for many, it’s not.

According to The National Sleep Foundation, more than 30% of adults report some symptoms of insomnia on a regular basis. But it's not just people with insomnia. Even those who sleep well often feel like their sleep could be deeper, longer, or more consistent.

Today, we deal with stress more than ever and the nonstop pace of modern life is making it harder to get a good night’s sleep. So, in search of better rest, most of us try the usual. Go to bed earlier, avoid caffeine, dim the lights, cut the screens two hours before bed. 

Some turn to meditation apps, others queue up a podcast or drift off to the soft pulse of binaural beats. The truth is, these tricks can help sometimes, but it takes a lot of discipline to follow them. 

But, is there another way to make sleep come easier? A way for us to tap into the brain’s natural sleep switch? It turns out there is, and it’s through our sense of smell.

In this article, we’ll cover:

  • How scent communicates with the brain’s emotional core

  • Which scents help (and which don’t)

  • How to avoid habituation

  • How Kimba uses scent and science to support sleep

Let’s start with the basics - the limbic system.

What Is the Limbic System and How It Relates To Sleep

In simple terms, the limbic system is the emotional core of the brain. 

It’s made up of several interconnected parts. Those are the amygdala (processes fear and emotional responses), the hippocampus (handles memory), and the hypothalamus (helps regulate hormones and the autonomic nervous system).

Together, these structures influence how safe or anxious you feel and determine if your body is ready for sleep. If the limbic system is overstimulated, the body remains in a state of heightened arousal. This is why it sometimes feels as if your thoughts are racing and your heart rate stays high. And even with your eyes closed, your brain struggles to shift into a restful mode.

But here’s where things get interesting.

Your sense of smell has a direct line to this part of your brain. You see, unlike sight or sound, scent bypasses most of your brain’s filters and goes straight to your limbic system. That direct route triggers calming signals, reducing stress and helping your body transition into sleep more naturally. 

That’s why a smell can shift your emotional state in an instant. One whiff and your mood changes, that’s the power we’re working with here.

Scents That Help You Sleep (and Why They Work)

The truth is, not everything that smells good will help you sleep.

That candle you love might just smell nice and nothing more. But some scents can actually interact with your nervous system. They can lower cortisol, slow down your heart rate, and help your whole body ease into rest.

This is not something new, as certain scents have been a part of nighttime rituals long before we had the tools to explain why they worked. But, today we do. We understand the pathways, the chemical signals, the exact mechanisms that connect scent to sleep. But we also understand that scent is personal. 

What works for one person might not do much for someone else. It depends on that person’s biology, emotional state, even what their brain associates that smell with. That’s why the best results come when the scent actually fits you, and we’ll get to that later.

Now, here are some of the best scents for sleep and what makes them work.

Lavender

Lavender is the most studied essential oil for sleep and probably the most used.

Its calming effects are so consistent that it's been tested in hospitals, nursing homes, and even dental clinics. In multiple clinical trials, inhaling lavender before bed led to better sleep quality, fewer nighttime awakenings, and reduced anxiety.

Researchers believe this is because lavender interacts with the amygdala and the hypothalamus, reducing activity in the sympathetic nervous system (the one that keeps you alert), and increasing parasympathetic tone (the one that helps you relax).

It also lowers blood pressure and heart rate, even when you're just lying still.

For centuries, people have used lavender in sleep rituals like pillow sachets, warm baths, and calming teas. It’s still used today in spas, yoga studios, and meditation spaces around the world.

Sandalwood

Sandalwood has a rich, deep, woody scent and a long history of use in spiritual practices, especially in India and East Asia. But it’s also a proven sleep aid.

Its main active component, santalol, acts as a central nervous system depressant. Studies on sleep-disturbed animals show that inhaling sandalwood increases the time spent in deep non-REM sleep while reducing wakefulness.

What makes sandalwood particularly interesting is that its benefits may derive not only from its aroma but also from limited absorption into the bloodstream, which might explain why it continues to work even after the brain becomes accustomed to the scent.

Thanks to its earthy, grounding quality, sandalwood is often used in meditation and breathwork sessions. For sleep, it creates a similar effect. It brings stillness, quiet, and presence.

Cedarwood

Cedarwood doesn’t get as much attention as lavender or sandalwood, but its effects are just as compelling. Its calming power comes from cedrol, a natural compound that’s been shown to lower nervous system activity and promote relaxation in both animal and human studies.

The scent of cedarwood is familiar to many. It’s the smell of forests, wooden chests, and winter cabins. It evokes calm through association as well as by directly regulating the nervous system. 

Used in diffusers, sleep sprays, or essential oil blends, cedarwood is often the "quiet support" in nighttime rituals. You might not notice it at first, but your body certainly does.

Ylang-Ylang

Ylang-ylang has a sweet, floral scent that’s often used in perfumes but it can also promote better sleep.

Studies show that inhaling ylang-ylang slows reaction time, reduces mental alertness, and lowers both heart rate and blood pressure. Essentially, it helps your mind slow down.

Its relaxing properties have made it popular in spa settings and massage oils, but its effect on the nervous system goes beyond simple association. When you breathe it in, your thoughts quiet and your body begins to relax.

Damask Rose

Rose oil is known for its emotional depth. It doesn't just relax the body; it also softens the mind by easing intense emotions and anxiety. 

In one study, burn patients who inhaled Damask rose oil for several nights slept significantly better than those given a placebo. That’s a strong result in a high-stress group.

Rose has long been associated with tenderness and memory, both of which are closely linked to the limbic system. It is used in grief work, romantic rituals, and postpartum care. It is also a powerful way to help you ease into sleep, especially when emotions are running high.

Roman Chamomile

Often consumed as tea, Roman chamomile also works as a calming scent.

Its aroma interacts with GABA receptors, which are the same pathways targeted by many anti-anxiety medications, and it helps reduce overactivity in the nervous system. While it is gentler than other oils, it remains effective, especially for people sensitive to stronger smells.

Chamomile is subtle. Some days, that’s exactly what you need to help you exhale more fully and drift off.

Vetiver

Vetiver is deep, earthy, and smoky. It may not appeal to everyone at first, but it has a loyal following among those who struggle with racing thoughts at night.

Its effects are primarily grounding. In Ayurvedic and traditional practices, vetiver is considered a stabilizer, used to restore balance and focus. Some research suggests it reduces the stress response and helps improve sleep quality over time.

It is often found in sleep blends, not as the main scent, but as the “weight” that pulls everything together.

Honorable Mentions

  • Frankincense – promotes stillness and is often used in meditative practices

  • Clary Sage – reduces cortisol levels and supports hormone balance

  • Vanilla – psychologically soothing; often triggers emotional comfort and calm

  • Jasmine – can have sedative effects, especially when paired with other florals

Can Smells Wake You Up?

Some scents do the opposite of what you want at bedtime. They stimulate the nervous system, increase alertness, and tell your brain to stay sharp. That is not necessarily a bad thing; it's simply the wrong signal when you need to wind down. 

Here are a few common scents that work better for waking you up rather than helping you fall asleep.

Peppermint

Peppermint is refreshing, crisp, and incredibly effective at waking you up. 

Studies show it increases alertness, improves memory recall, and boosts mental performance in tasks that require focus. It's why many people use peppermint oil to stay sharp while studying or keep peppermint gum in their car to stay awake on long drives. 

Rosemary

Rosemary has a pleasant scent known for boosting clarity and energy. Studies show it increases brain activity and lifts your mood. It contains a compound called 1,8-cineole, which stimulates the nervous system and sharpens attention.

In side-by-side studies, participants exposed to rosemary performed better on memory tests than those using calming scents like lavender.  But they also ended up more alert and less relaxed.

Citrus (Lemon, Orange, Grapefruit)

Citrus scents can help reduce drowsiness and lift your mood, so they're great for mornings. But at night, citrus oils like lemon and sweet orange can actually keep you awake by stimulating your nervous system, thus delaying sleep.

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus is commonly found in spa products and decongestants. It has a sharp, menthol-like quality that clears the sinuses while also activating cold-sensitive receptors that signal your brain. This often triggers a subtle release of adrenaline and boosts mental focus. 

If you are using it for breathing at night, it is best to keep the dose minimal and avoid combining it with other scents that keep you alert.

Why Sleep Scents Lose Their Effectiveness After a While

If you've ever used a scent to help you sleep, you may have noticed that it works as advertised at first. You might feel calmer, fall asleep faster, and wake up less during the night. 

But over time, the scent loses its impact. The aroma is still present, yet you no longer experience its benefits, and you might even wonder if it ever worked at all.

The reason is that your brain adapts. This process, known as olfactory habituation, means that repeated exposure to the same scent causes your brain and nervous system to stop reacting to it. It's not a flaw in aromatherapy; it's simply your brain protecting itself from sensory overload.

For those people who rely on scent to support their sleep, this adaptation can pose a problem. Most sleep products do not address this issue. But if the goal is long-term, effective sleep support, it's important to design around the way your brain truly responds to scent, which is something Kimba does.

How Kimba Uses Brain Science and Scents That Help You Sleep

Kimba works with your brain’s natural rhythms and adapts in real time to how your body responds.

Most products release one scent on repeat. That might work the first night, but your brain quickly adapts, sometimes within minutes. Kimba prevents this by delivering short, targeted bursts of scent that keep the limbic system engaged and avoid habituation.

But it’s not just about timing. 

Scents affect everyone differently. What calms you might not calm someone else. Kimba tracks your sleep stage, emotional state, and physiological signals in real time, then chooses or blends scents to match that data. It adjusts the experience minute by minute to maintain the effect.

Whether you're trying to fall asleep, stay asleep, improve HRV, or wake up less during the night, Kimba responds to those shifts as they happen. When connected to wearables, it reads your signals and adapts continuously throughout the night.

Kimba doesn’t follow a fixed schedule. It responds to you.

If you're ready to experience scent therapy that actually works, learn more about how Kimba personalizes sleep for you.

Frequently Asked Questions About Sleep Scents

What scents improve sleep?

Lavender, rose, ylang ylang, cedarwood, and sandalwood are excellent choices for sleep. These scents work by reducing stress and calming your nervous system. 

In fact, lavender is one of the most studied and consistently effective scents. If you're just starting out, try lavender first and then experiment with the others to see which one works best for you. 

Can smells make you fall asleep?

Yes, they can. Certain scents lower your body's arousal and help it relax by sending the right signals to slow things down. The key is using them at the right time and in the right way. A calming scent just before bed can set the stage for a smoother transition into sleep.

Why does scent lose its effect over time?

This happens because of a natural process called habituation. When you're exposed to the same scent over and over, your brain gradually stops responding to it. 

Think of it as your brain’s way of preventing sensory overload. Many sleep products don't address this, but Kimba is built to work around it by varying scent delivery in timed bursts.

What smell can wake someone up?

Scents like peppermint, citrus, eucalyptus, and rosemary are known for their stimulating effects. They boost alertness and keep you awake, which is why they're perfect for the morning or when you need to be sharp. However, these are not the scents you want right before bed if you're trying to wind down.

How to use essential oils for sleep?

For sleep, it's best to use essential oils in short, controlled bursts rather than continuously. This prevents your brain from getting too used to one scent and keeps its effect fresh. Smart diffusers like Kimba offer scent personalization and can time the release perfectly to support your sleep cycle without overwhelming your senses.

What is that sleep smell?

A “sleep smell” is a scent that your brain comes to associate with relaxation and sleep. Think of lavender, soft woods, or even the smell of clean sheets. Over time, your brain learns that these scents signal it’s time to wind down, helping you settle into a more restful state.

Can smells make you dream?

While a scent won't create your dreams, it can influence their overall tone. Pleasant aromas during sleep are often linked to more positive dream experiences. In this way, choosing the right sleep smell might help you enjoy a more peaceful and emotionally balanced night.

Why does his scent make me sleepy?

Sometimes, a person’s scent can evoke feelings of safety and comfort, which can trigger a calming response in your brain. This comforting effect is similar to what you experience with a sleep-promoting aroma, making you feel relaxed and more ready to sleep.

Author
Ben Fuxbruner, our CEO, is a former commander in the K9 special forces unit. He was critically injured and lost his service dog KIMBA in combat. Struggling with PTSD, nightmares and insomnia after this traumatic event, Ben leveraged his expertise in psychological conditioning and technology to develop Kimba’s pioneering solution.
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Experience how scent, science and real-time support can change the way you sleep. Discover what Kimba can do for your nights.